India’s national parks are known for their tigers. However, the chance of meeting a representative of the proud big cat is not the same in every area.
If you want to successfully go tiger stalking during your wildlife safari tour in India, you should consider the following tips when choosing your national park.
Number of tigers in the respective national parks: the chances are good in Bandhavgarh National Park, Pench National Park, Tadoba Andhari National Park, Ranthambore National Park and Kanha National Park.
Weather and season: Higher chance in Indian summer (April and May), as the drought draws the big cats to the watering holes
Time of day: The later the day, the less likely a tiger sight, because then the animals have killed their prey and are looking for a place to sleep.
The most beautiful national parks in India
In the north of India
- Corbett National Park: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Asian elephant
- Kaziranga National Park: Indian rhinos, elephants
- Ranthambore National Park: Sambar and Axis deer, gazelles, freshwater crocodiles, black storks, leopards, striped hyenas, sloth bears, golden jackals, honey badgers, reed cats, small mongooses
- Panna National Park: sambar deer, bears, monkeys, antelopes (small number of tigers)
- Hemis National Park: snow leopards, wolf, brown bear, blue sheep
In central India
- Gir National Park (west coast): Asiatic lion
- Sundarbans National Park (east coast)
- Kanha National Park: Bengal Tiger
- Pench National Park: tiger, sika deer
- Tadoba Andhari National Park: Indian leopard, sloth bear, wild buffalo, crocodile and over 280 species of birds
- Bandhavgarh National Park: Bengal tiger, elephant
In the south of India
- Periyar National Park: herds of elephants, bison, sambar deer
General information on India’s national parks
There are 93 official national parks in India. They are classified as Category 2 sites by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) and are internationally recognized.
The national parks are administered at the state level. However, these meanwhiles recognize more than 100 areas in India as national parks, you can go on an Indian wild safari by booking the packages offered by Welgrow.
History and development of national parks in India
The first national park in India was the Hailey National Park, which was established in 1936 and is now called Corbett National Park. Initially, a few followed.
In 1970 there were only five national parks in all of India. As a result, numerous initiatives for nature and wildlife protection were launched from the beginning of the 1970s and environmental protection was massively expanded.
Particular attention was paid to the protection of the threatened Bengal tigers and for this purpose, numerous tiger reserves were set up all over India, and the best part is that you can book India luxury tour packages and visit these parks to make out the best of your trip.
As a result, there are around 550 game reserves and 446 nature reserves of category 4 according to IUCN standards in India today. In the long term, there are plans to expand existing protected areas and to set up new ones.
Area of national parks in India
All in all, an area of 157,000 square kilometers is under protection throughout India. That corresponds to almost five percent of the area of the whole country.
Around 40,000 square kilometers of this are national parks alone, which makes up a little more than one percent of the total area of India.
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